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Catholic Open University

Official Research Study

COU Research & Study Center

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by:

Dr. Hans Sora Pazer

COU Member ID:

995121

August 19, 2025

Crises of Faith as a Turning Point: From Religious Disillusionment to Secular Altruism

Abstract:

This empirical research investigates the transformative impact of crises of faith on altruistic behavior among members of Free Church–Pentecostal congregations in Germany. Based on a mixed-methods design with 100 participants, the study employed standardized scales and qualitative interviews to explore how experiences of religious disillusionment reshape motivations for prosocial action. Findings reveal a strong negative correlation between crisis intensity and religious altruism, and a positive correlation with secular altruism. While faith-stable individuals demonstrate the highest levels of religious engagement, those who permanently leave faith communities develop stronger secular helping motivations, though with slightly reduced overall prosocial activity. Remarkably, participants who resolved their crises by reintegrating into faith contexts exhibited the highest long-term commitment, blending both religious and secular sources of altruism. The study highlights that faith crises, rather than eroding altruistic behavior, often serve as turning points that reconstitute it in new forms relevant to broader social and civic engagement.

This research study reflects the author’s scholarly work and conclusions, which are their sole responsibility. The Catholic Open University Research & Study Center does not necessarily endorse the findings, interpretations, or views expressed. Researchers are encouraged to publish their studies as part of our mission to advance knowledge, foster academic exchange, and support intellectual growth.

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